![]() Some individuals have weak areas in their retinas that may also increase their risk of having vitreous separation and retinal tears. If you have high myopia (extreme nearsightedness), then you are at an increased risk of a tear or detachment. Retinal tears may result from trauma and other diseases (although rare). Almost all retinal detachments arise from vitreous separation due to normal aging. Many people are interested in knowing what causes retinal tears and detachment. A detached retina is malnourished and unhealthy and eventually results in vision loss that could be permanent. Once there’s a retinal tear or hole, the eye’s fluid moves through this opening and collects under the retina, detaching it from the eye’s wall. The retina receives its oxygen and nutrition from a collection of blood vessels between itself and the wall of the eye. However, retinal tears can worsen into retinal detachment and vision loss. Retinal tears may lead to bleeding inside the eye, blurring vision, and creating floaters. ![]() You can develop a retinal tear as this gel pulls on the fragile retina and the process may also lead to retinal detachment. The larger back chamber of the eye is filled with a clear gel called the vitreous.Īs stated before, a normal part of aging may lead to the vitreous gel shrinking and separating from the retina. The retina is a light-sensitive layer of tissue that lines the eye’s interior and sends visual messages via the optic nerve to the brain. The Difference Between a Retinal Tear and Retinal Detachment During this process, the vitreous gel may pull at the retina, leading to tears and possible detachment. Vitreous Detachment : As people age, the vitreous gel in the eye shrinks.It leads to a steady breakdown of the macula and loss of central vision. Age-Related Macular Degeneration (AMD) : AMD is a common eye condition in people aged 50 and above.These holes may be caused by multiple reasons, including eye trauma. Macular Holes : This is a tiny hole that develops in the macula (the central portion of the retina).Retinal Tears and Detachment : These are the most common types of retinal damage as the retina pulls away from the tissue around it, leading to vision loss.There are several types of retinal damage such as: But is retinal repair a possibility? Before we dive into that, let’s first deal with the different types of retinal damage. Approximately 12 million Americans aged 40 and older suffer from vision impairment. There are several retinal diseases that all lead to a varying degree of vision loss. Categorized in: Retina care, Retinal Disorders ![]()
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